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Help Protect Yourself
Conducting
financial transactions over the Internet can be risky. You can reduce
this risk by taking some precautions. These precautions include properly
maintaining your operating system and Internet browser and using certain
hardware and/or software to protect you and your family from disreputable
parties.
Secure
Your Home Computer and Surf Safely
There
are several things you can do to improve the security of your home computer,
so your personal information is protected while you are online. The following
suggestions provide information about some of the things that can help
to prevent problems. Some of these items may require a certain level of
technical expertise. If you're not sure about what to do, or if you have
questions, contact your internet service provider or other computer professional
for assistance.
What is Phishing?
Online fraud occurs when someone poses as a reputable
company to obtain sensitive personal data and illegally performs transactions
on your existing accounts or uses your information for other sorts of
fraud. Often called "phishing" or "spoofing," the
most recent methods of online fraud include fake emails, Web sites,
Trojan horses and pop-up windows or any combination of these.
Phishing is a fraudulent e-mail scam that is used in
an attempt to get consumers to disclose or verify their account numbers,
personal identification numbers (PIN), social security numbers, passwords,
or other sensitive information. This e-mail typically resembles correspondence
from a familiar company and may have a similar Internet address to that
company in the text; however, it will usually have a couple of letters
transposed. Some phishing attacks look very authentic. Be very cautious
and don't provide sensitive information if you didn't initiate the request.
Principal Trust Company has a policy of never
sending e-mail requiring customers to send personal information to us
via e-mail or pop-up windows. Principal Trust emails may provide
an Internet address for you to use within our communication but we will
ask you to type it in yourself so that you have assurance that it is
a valid site. Look for information on that communication that only you
and Principal Trust would know (e.g., the last four digits of your Social
Security Number, part of your account number, etc.) Any unexpected request
for Principal Trust Company account information you receive through
e-mails, Web sites, or pop-up windows should be considered fraudulent
and reported immediately. If you have any questions about any email
that you receive from us, please call (800) 209-9010.
Examples
of Phishing Scams
-
Pop-up
Windows
A pop-up window is a small window or ad that suddenly appears
over or under the window you are viewing. Pop-up windows can be a
type of on-line fraud used to obtain personal information.
- Trojan
Horses and Viruses
A
Trojan horse is another form of fake e-mail that may contain a virus
(an undesirable computer program) that can record your keystrokes. The
virus can live in the attachment or be accessed via a link available
within the email. Some Trojan horses have been reported to work even
if the user views their email through the preview pane in Microsoft
Outlook. Experts recommend not viewing email through the preview pane
method for this reason.
How
to Recognize a Phishing E-mail
-
Many
times there is a feeling of urgency in the e-mail. For example: The
e-mail may say that your account will be closed or suspended from
use.
-
There
are often obvious spelling and grammatical errors, although several
recent e-mails look very professional.
-
The
e-mail will appear to be from a legitimate source. Links within the
e-mail may take you to phishing sites where you may be asked to enter,
update or verify personal information. The phishing sites may look
very similar to the actual sites, but the URL, certificate, and other
information may not be the same.
-
A pop-up
window may appear that asks for personal information.
Tell
Us about Phishing or other Fraudulent E=mails
If you suspect
you have received a fraudulent e-mail from Principal Trust Company, please
contact us.
If you believe you are a victim of identity theft because of this fraudulent
e-mail, please call (866) 858-4433 immediately or report
unethical or fraudulent activity online.
What
is Pharming?
Pharming
is a more complex development of the Phishing scam and is best restricted
by securing your home computer.
Pharming
attacks hide behind the scenes in a network-connected computer and redirect
the users' regular Web surfing activities. Users requesting a bona fide
Web site are unknowingly sent to a fake Web site that mirrors a legitimate
site. Once the pharming scheme is planted, malicious activity can be launched
against a wide number of sites that the user may visit on a regular basis
totally unknown to that user.
How
to Spot a Pharming Web Site:
- Log-in
process, verification, or information on the Web site will not look
exactly as it does on the legitimate site.
- The
site will most likely ask for additional verification or personal information
that is not normally required.
- Legitimate
Web site sessions will be encrypted but phishing sites may be as well.
Look for the padlock icon at the bottom of your browser and click on
it to verify it is secure by verifying the SSL certificate's issuer.
- Look at
your URL site address. A legitimate secure Web site will have https://
in the address.
- A spoofed
SSL certificate should cause your browser to display a security alert
message. Watch for these messages and take this as an obvious sign of
a fraudulent Web site.
- If you
attempt to authenticate to a Web site and it fails and you know that
you provided the right information, it could be pharming.
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